{'It’s like they’ve erupted out of someone’s subconscious': the way horror has come to dominate contemporary film venues.

The most significant jump-scare the cinema world has encountered in 2025? The return of horror as a leading genre at the British cinemas.

As a genre, it has remarkably exceeded past times with a 22% rise compared to last year for the UK and Ireland film earnings: over £83 million this year, versus £68.6 million last year.

“In the past year, not a single horror movie hit £10 million in UK or Irish theaters. Now, five have achieved that,” notes a film industry analyst.

The major successes of the year – a recent horror title (£11.4m), another hit film (£16.2 million), The Conjuring Last Rites (£14.98 million) and 28 Years Later (£15.54 million) – have all remained in the theaters and in the popular awareness.

While much of the industry commentary focuses on the standout quality of renowned filmmakers, their achievements suggest something changing between moviegoers and the style.

“Many have expressed, ‘You should watch this even if horror isn’t your thing,’” says a film distribution executive.

“Such movies experiment with style and format to produce entirely fresh content, connecting with viewers on a new level.”

But apart from aesthetic quality, the ongoing appeal of frightening features this year indicates they are giving cinemagoers something that’s much needed: emotional release.

“Right now, there’s a lot of anger, fear and division that’s being reflected in cinema,” notes a horror podcast host.

28 Years Later, a standout horror film of 2025, with Aaron Taylor-Johnson and Alfie Williams in key roles.

“Horror films are great at playing into people’s anxieties, while at the same time exaggerating them. So you forget about your day-to-day anxieties and focus on the monster on the screen,” explains a noted author of vampire and monster cinema.

Against a global headlines featuring conflict, immigration issues, political shifts, and climate concerns, supernatural beings and undead creatures strike a unique chord with viewers.

“Some research suggests vampire film popularity correlates with financial downturns,” comments an star from a recent horror hit.

“This symbolizes the way modern economies can exhaust human spirit.”

From film's inception, societal turmoil has shaped horror.

Experts point to the surge of German expressionism after the first world war and the unstable environment of the post-war Germany, with features such as classic silent horror and a pioneering fright film.

This was followed by the Great Depression era and Universal Studios’ Frankenstein and The Wolfman.

“The classic example is Dracula: you get this invasion of Britain by someone from eastern Europe who then causes this infection that gets spread in all sorts of ways and threatens the Anglo-Saxon heroes,” explains a historian.

“So it reflects a lot of anxieties around immigration.”

A 1920s film, The Cabinet of Dr Caligari, mirrored post-WWI societal tensions.

The phantom of border issues influenced the just-premiered supernatural tale The Severed Sun.

The filmmaker elaborates: “I wanted to explore ideas around the rise of populism. Firstly, slogans like ‘Let’s Make Britain Great Again’, that harken back to some fantasy time when things were ‘better’, but only if you were a rich white man.”

“Also, the concept of familiar individuals revealing surprising prejudices in casual settings.”

Maybe, the current era of celebrated, politically engaged fright cinema commenced with a clever critique launched a year after a polarizing administration.

It sparked a recent surge of innovative filmmakers, including several notable names.

“Those years were remarkably vibrant,” recalls a director whose movie about a deadly unborn child was one of the era’s tentpole movies.

“I believe it initiated a trend toward eccentric, high-concept horror that aimed for artistic recognition.”

This creator, now penning a fresh horror script, notes: “Over 10 years, audiences’ minds have been opening up to much more of that.”

A pivotal 2017 film initiated a wave of politically conscious scary movies.

Simultaneously, there has been a reconsideration of the overlooked scary films.

Earlier this year, a independent theater opened in a major city, showing obscure movies such as a quirky horror title, a classic adaptation and the modern reinterpretation of the expressionist icon.

The renewed interest of this “raw and chaotic” genre is, according to the theater owner, a straightforward answer to the algorithmic content pumped out at the box office.

“It’s a reaction to the sanitised product that’s coming out of Hollywood. You have a film scene that’s more tepid and more predictable. A lot of the mainstream films are very similar,” he states.

“On the other hand, [these indie works] feel imperfect. They seem to burst forth from deep creativity, free from commercial constraints.”

Horror films continue to challenge the norm.

“These movies uniquely blend vintage vibes with contemporary relevance,” observes an expert.

Alongside the revival of the mad scientist trope – with several renditions of a well-known story upcoming – he predicts we will see horror films in 2026 and 2027 reacting to our modern concerns: about artificial intelligence control in the coming decades and “vampires living in the Trump tower”.

At the same time, a biblical fright story a forthcoming title – which tells the story of holy family challenges after the nativity, and stars famous performers as the divine couple – is set for release later this year, and will definitely cause a stir through the religious conservatives in the United States.</

Steven Morrison
Steven Morrison

Lena is a seasoned mountaineer and outdoor writer with over 15 years of experience scaling peaks across Europe and Asia.